Since the death of Elizabeth II and culminating with the coronation of Charles III as King of Canada (and, incidentally, other countries –among them notably Great Britain) the press pundits, bloggers and poll-takers and analyzers are constantly reminding us how unpopular the monarchy is. For a few years, the polls suggests, the desire of Canadians to get rid of the Crown is about 60%. That’s a majority – they cry. People want democracy, not a king.
Democracy, you say, eh? You mean Great Britain is not a democracy? Holland is dictatorial state and so is Belgium? What about Spain – are they still fascists? Don’t forget the awful undemocratic dictators in Sweden! Danes? My God – their beastly Queens are just filling the prisons under their opulent palaces! I won’t even mention the horrible oppression in Norway.
I could, of course, end the text here and just summarize: please, if you don’t know what you are talking about – please just don’t talk nonsense. But that wouldn’t be … shall I say – courtly?
First of all democracy per se is not a political state system but rather a political philosophy based on few strong cornerstones: all citizens elect their governments; they all submit themselves to the rule of law and last but extremely important: a division of independent powers: 1)executive; 2) judicial; 3)legislative. There is always so called Head of State. In a republic it is usually president, with strong or weak, often symbolic in nature, powers. In monarchy the Head of State is a monarch, ruler. Monarch is a position for life, most often (not always) hereditary. In a modern, constitutional monarchy (as Canada and all European monarchies) the monarch defer to the democratically elected powers (parliament, prime ministers, ministers of the Crown) for actual governing. Except. Yes, except that the Monarch (or the monarch through its Governor General or Lieutenant Governor in the Provinces) has a constitutional powers to reject a bill, withhold political appointment (or judicial appointment). That power is legal and not at all symbolic. It could and have been used in Canada. And each Provincial V-ce Royal (other names of governors) although appointed (on the advice of prime minister) by Governor General – is representing the Crown directly in all provincial powers and authority. She/He represents not the Governor General but the king directly. If any of the Governors die in Office – the office is vacant, there is no one, who can step-in on temporary basis. The Chief Justice can carry out the duties of a governor if the governor for some reasons can’t carry them out (for example due to health reasons). But that capacity is void and null if the governor dies in office. The Chief Justice than must step down. The government can’t function, legislature has to be prorogued, no law or legislation can receive legal assent and is worthless.
It did happened in Saskatchewan very recently. Just few years ago.
What does it all mean? It means that the Crown is at the very foundation of the entire construct of a place called Confederation of Canada (or very improperly and legally wrong called most often – Canadian Federation, which it is not).
People can voice their opinion in popular polls on any matter they want to. It doesn’t mean they can change everything they want. Not everything is a popular desire. All the polls suggest that Canadians, for many years now, voice very strong opinions on the environment and strong support for climate change action. But when it comes to actual policies – they act contrary to it and will not vote for a government, that would state that it will absolutely legislate strong laws eliminating most emissions (that is possible), will not allow new industries unless they are ‘green’ by design.
Yes, we have carbon tax. But the tax is not unpopular mainly because people get the rebates. It doesn’t cost them anything. The truth to be told, the carbon tax is just a smokescreen. Ineffective and just a ploy. Better than nothing but certainly not the medicine we need to fix the problem. But it is not because we have wrong or stupid governments. It is because the politicians are actually smart and know that we, Canadians, want to feel good but will not do anything that might actually cost us.
The same with the calls to abolish the monarchy. Each province would have to agree to do it. Not in a referendum but actually through passing unanimous bill and the same bill would have to be pass again by House of Commons and Senate in Ottawa. If one province wouldn’t – the entire exercise is for nothing. It doesn’t mean that monarchy could not be abolish at all in Canada. But it means that Canada could end up being different not only politically but also territorially, with different borders and possibly different other states . There is an old saying: don’t ask God to grant you your wishes, for you might be very surprise and shock if he does. Before our current, Christian god (although it is not the only god in residence in Canada anymore), there were old Cretan, pre-Greek gods. A fellow called Midas, who was King on Crete, asked his god to grant him his wish of gold. The god granted him that wish. He got his wish that become his death. You probably know the story. It is a good one.

I honestly believe that modern constitutional monarchy is a better guardian of true democracy and responsible government than a republic. Didn’t always think like that, but do for many years now. Would also prefer, in ideal situation, that the monarch would be Canadian living in Canada and not being king (or queen) of other foreign nations and on much more modest income (as most of European kings and queens are paupers comparing to Windsors). But that would be even more difficult to achieve than abolishing the monarchy. I will stick with what we have. Long live to the King of Canada Charles III.
(btw – Justin Trudeau introduced new bill changing Charles title in Canada. It will not mention in the title any other country (not even Great Britain), and it will drop the title ‘Defender of the Faith’ (Church of England) since Canada doesn’t have an official religion and is secular. I like it.